Equine therapy, or therapeutic horseback riding, helps children with neurological disorders by using the movement and interaction with a horse to improve their physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Here’s how it works in simple terms:
Improves Balance and Coordination: When a child sits on a horse, the horse’s natural, rhythmic movements mimic the way our hips move when we walk. This helps the child develop better balance, posture, and muscle strength, even if they have difficulty walking on their own.
Builds Sensory Awareness: Horses provide a rich sensory experience. Feeling the horse’s warmth, hearing its sounds, and moving with its gait stimulate the child’s senses. This helps children with sensory processing challenges learn to handle different sensations more comfortably.
Encourages Focus and Communication: To ride or interact with a horse, children often need to give commands, follow instructions, or use gestures. This promotes communication and teaches them how to focus on tasks step by step.
Boosts Confidence and Emotional Well-being: Bonding with a horse can be very empowering. Caring for and riding such a large animal can give children a sense of accomplishment and self-confidence. Horses are non-judgmental, which makes them calming companions, helping children manage anxiety
or frustration.
Promotes Social Interaction: Equine therapy often happens in a group setting with instructors and peers. This creates opportunities for children to practice social skills, make friends, and feel part of a supportive community.
Stimulates the Brain: Riding activates different parts of the brain because it involves motor planning, problem-solving, and coordination. This can improve brain function over time, helping with motor skills and cognitive development.
In short, equine therapy uses the unique qualities of horses to gently support children in strengthening their bodies, calming their minds, and building confidence – all in a fun, engaging way.